3 Knee Strengthening Exercises Every Athlete Should Do for Long-Term Resilience

Build stability, control, and confidence in your knees with three simple, high-impact exercises for prehab and longevity.

Why Knee Weakness Steals Your Confidence

If you’ve ever felt your knee wobble during a landing… hesitated on a cut… or second-guessed a deep squat you used to own without thinking, you’re not alone.

Knee instability is one of the most common issues I see in athletes, movers, and weekend warriors. Sometimes it shows up after an injury. Other times it sneaks in after a long break or a few months of inconsistent training. The result is always the same:

You don’t fully trust your knee anymore.

As a Doctor of Physical Therapy working with movement artists and athletes, I’ve seen this pattern over and over. What solves it? Smart prehab movements that build strength, control, and resilience before things break down.

Today, I’ll walk you through 3 knee-strengthening exercises I give my athletes to rebuild confidence from the ground up.


Why Stability Matters

When your knee can’t stabilize through lateral motion, rotation, or single-leg loading, your body compensates. That leads to:

  • nagging pain

  • sloppy landings

  • loss of power

  • hesitation that kills flow and confidence

  • increased risk of bigger setbacks later

Most athletes only train forward/back patterns. But your knee needs to handle side-to-side, rotational, and single-leg deceleration if you want to move powerfully and safely.

These exercises hit all three.


#1 - Cossack Squat Progression

Start Here: Lateral Lunge

Begin with a wide base of support (wider than shoulder width)

  • Shift your weight to one side and squat down while keeping the other leg straight

  • Keep your supporting knee tracking over your toes

  • Push evenly through your foot to rise

  • Increase depth slowly over time

This builds foundational lateral hip and knee strength and groin mobility.


Progress to: Cossack Squat

Once your range feels controlled, move into the full Cossack squat:

  • Sink deeper while staying tall

  • Keep the heel of your supporting leg down

  • The opposite leg will remain straight. As you descend, allow this hip to open so that your toes face upwards

  • Use a weight to challenge yourself further

  • Focus on increasing depth before increasing weight

Why it matters:
Athletes rarely train through a full range of motion. Doing so bulletproofs your body by strengthening joints, ligaments, and tendons.

Tip: Pause for a full 1–2 seconds at your weakest point.

#2 - weighted windmill

1 - Starting position
2 - Focus on pushing hips back as you rotate towards the ceiling

In both everyday and athletic movements, your knee often has to stabilize while the rest of your body rotates. The KB windmill challenges:

  • balance

  • hip hinge control

  • lateral strength

  • knee stability under rotation

How to do it:

  1. Start with a very light kettlebell or dumbbell overhead

  2. Keep your front knee soft but grounded

  3. Hinge at the hip to reach toward the floor

  4. Avoid collapsing into the inside of the foot

  5. Move slowly and controlled

Why it matters:
Rotation is where knee control usually breaks down. This movement teaches your knee to stay strong while your torso moves through multiple planes.

Tip: Keep your eyes on the kettlebell the entire time for extra stability.

#3 - Weighted Pause Lunge

Progression (Focus on 50/50 weight distribution):

1 - Bodyweight
2 - Handheld (KB, DB)
3 - Barbell

Want strong, confident knees? Train single-leg loading that forces control.

The paused barbell lunge builds:

  • tendon strength

  • knee position awareness

  • deceleration power

  • foot + ankle stabilization

How to perform:

  1. Step back into a lunge

  2. Lower slowly

  3. Pause at the bottom for 1–2 seconds

  4. Keep the torso tall

  5. Push evenly through both feet to return

The pause eliminates “cheating” and builds genuine knee capacity.

Tip: Use moderate load (enough to challenge you, not enough to affect your form).



Sample Program (6 Weeks)

Week 1–3

  • Lateral Lunges: 3×8/side

  • KB Windmill (light): 2×6/side

  • Bodyweight/KB Lunges with Pause: 3×6/side

Week 3–6

  • Cossack Squat Loaded: 3×6/side

  • KB Windmill (moderate): 3×5/side

  • Barbell Lunges with Pause: 3×5/side

Do this routine 1-2 times each week for best results.


Quick Tips for Consistency

✅Add lateral lunges or cossack squats to every warm-up
✅Add pauses to your lifts this week
✅Try barbell lunges instead of squats


Common Mistakes

❌ Collapsing the knee inward → Fix: think “track over toes.”
❌ Rushing the movement → Fix: use a 2–3 second pause.
❌ Too heavy too soon → Fix: stability and range first, load second.
❌ Only training sagittal plane → Fix: train lateral + rotational weekly.



Watch the Video Walkthrough

In this video, I break down each drill’s purpose, cues, and progression so you can train with confidence.


Building knee resilience isn’t complicated, it just requires the right exercises trained with intention. Add these three movements to your weekly routine and you’ll start feeling stronger, more stable, and more confident in how you move.

If you're ready for structured help, customized programming, and accountability, schedule a free discovery consultation, and we would be happy to work with you 1:1. 


Author Bio

I’m Dr. Neil Toussaint, an Atlanta based Doctor of Physical Therapy, tricking athlete, and founder of TrickStrong | Performer’s Edge. I’ve spent decades helping athletes and movement artists rebuild strength, stability, and trust in their bodies. The movements above come straight from the same progressions I use with clients every day.